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Friday, May 30, 2014

Border Crossing: Peru to Bolivia (and the joys of being American)

Time to say "goodbye" to Peru!
Being that this was our third border crossing in the past two and a half months, we thought we knew the drill. We exited the bus and got in the front of the line at a currency exchange office to change 50 soles into bolivianos. We learned in Ecuador the hard way that you don’t want to be stuck in the “nowhereness” that is land near borders without the local currency.


After getting a small wad of bolivianos – which look strikingly similar to Monopoly money – we power-walked to the police checkpoint to have our immigration cards stamped, then went next door to the Peruvian migration office where we handed them our immigration cards and got our exit stamp. We were ahead of most of the others in the bus, and everything was looking good.

Now the thing about Bolivia is that historically, they don’t really like Americans – and for valid reasons. In order to understand the rest of my story, I’m going to give a little background information. Back in the 60’s and 70's during America’s “War on Drugs”, the government funded the eradication of many coca plantations.

Many Bolivians earned their livings and supported their families by growing coca – a plant that when it’s processed is a staple ingredient in cocaine. Regardless of your stance on the drug, the United States did take away the source of livelihood of many people. Ironically, much of the demand for this cocaine came from America, but I’m not going to get into the politics of it.

So, as you may imagine, some Bolivians (not all or even the majority) dislike people from the United States. There is even a fee specifically for Americans to enter the country of Bolivia. At a hefty $135 per person (plus a $25 exit tax), it isn't surprising that Ben and I were the only Americans on our gigantic double-decker bus.

The rest of the passengers formed a line and were able to get their passport stamped, without any charge of course, and head back to the bus.

Ben and I skipped the queue as the bus attendant had directed us. Some people waiting in the long line gave us dirty looks as if we were cutting, but we had to go to a separate counter and the process for us took much longer. For one thing, we had to fill out a visa “application”, and then we had to fork over $140 crisp US dollar bills (they don’t accept creased bills, credit cards or any currency other than US dollars). So why did we have to pay $140 when the fee is only $135? Well, the Peruvian ATM we drew the dollars from only had twenty dollar bills, and conveniently for them, the Bolivian immigration office does not keep change.

So after obtaining our visa – which really is just a small sticker – and a stamp on top of that, we thought we were in the clear. I asked the man whom we had paid if we were done, and he gave a simple nod of his head and returned to his cell phone. Just to be sure, we showed the bus attendant our passports and asked if we were done. He started shaking his head and yelling at us in Spanish. He grabbed my elbow and brought us to the front of the line where the rest of the people on the bus were waiting for stamps. He motioned for us to cut in front of everyone, still shaking his head.

“Americans!” he said loudly to the rest of the line, rolling his eyes.

Sorry we didn't know to cut in front of everyone to get our stamp.

And that was our welcome to Bolivia. From then on, we vowed we would tell everyone we were from Canada.


Spoiler Alert: That was really the only experience in Bolivia where we encountered prejudice toward Americans. Most other Bolivians were very friendly and didn't seem to care that we were from the United States. Our plan to pose as Canadians didn't come to fruition, after all.

And "hello" to beautiful Bolivia!

3 comments:

  1. Hey so I just stumbled upon your blog...I am also an american, am currently wwoofing in Peru and am looking to get over to Argentina later in November for an archaeology project. I've been debating whether to connect thru Chile or Bolivia and was wondering if you had to have obtained a travel visa for Bolivia ahead of time or if you were able to get in to the country with just your passport, proof of vaccination, etc. And if you guys worked out travel visas ahead of time, did you do that process in the states or at the US embassy in Peru? I was looking on the US govt website and it says you need: In addition to the $135.00 visa fee, you must present a visa application form with a 4cm x 4cm color photograph, a passport with a validity of not less than 6 months, evidence of a hotel reservation or a letter of invitation in Spanish, proof of economic solvency (credit card, cash, or a current bank statement), and an International Vaccination Certificate for yellow fever.
    Any feedback you could give would be much appreciated! Thanks in advance and happy travels! -Kat

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    1. I should specify...The information from the US govt website is for Bolivia entry/exit requirements, just to be clear. Thanks!

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  2. Hi Kathleen, Great questions! That is exactly what I was trying to figure out before I did the border crossing. I found the exact same information on the government website, so I came prepared with everything - passport sized photo, vaccination, accomodation info. We didn't need ANY of that! (It might be nice to have your vaccinations on hand if possible, but we didn't hear of anyone being asked for it)

    The only thing you really need is the money ($135) in USD. It should not be old bills becasue they are picky about what they accept, and if you don't have exactly the correct amount, they will not give you change. We took out USD from an ATM in Peru before crossing, so we lost $5 each since we were only able to get out $20 bills.

    As for getting your visa ahead of time, my reccomendation is don't do it. We got ours at the border, and it was fine. There was a couple in front of us from another bus that had already purchased their visa online. The guy at the desk couldn't confirm it right away and he said it would take an hour. Their bus was about to leave, and since they had a flight to catch, they ended up buying new visas!

    If you are debating whether or not to go through Chile or Bolivia, one thing to consider is that Chile dropped their fee for Americans entering, and now it is free
    ($160 in the past I believe, though it is much more expensive to travel through in general than Bolivia is.) And Bolivia is a fascinating country worth exploring. But if you are simply trying to find a way to Argentina, that might be good to think about!

    I hope some of this information helps! Let me know if yu have any other questions.

    Katie

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